Material Damping

hyster2

Internal friction and heat generation cause a deviation from perfect elasticity, resulting in the hysteresis loop in the stress-strain curve.

The damping capacity  ψ is:

ψ =  ΔW/W

where W is the initial strain energy and ΔW is the energy lost during one cycle of oscillation.

Some damping capacities of common materials are:
Sdamping

Ldamping

There is some tendency for damping capacity to increase with at higher stresses. Damping also depends on temperature, strain rate and other parameters.

References:

Maringer, Damping Capacities of Materials

Luxfer, Magnesium Fixtures

See also:    Damping References

–  Tom Irvine

4 thoughts on “Material Damping”

  1. As always , very nice summaries as always. I was wondering , what kind of license do I need for Matlab / Matcad to run your scripts ? best regards, phil

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